The nonradiative changeover rates Keep to the formulation WNR = W (0) exp(-alphap), where by p is the quantity of phonons matching the Electricity hole. The nonradiative transition prices of Er3+ show temperature dependence per the multiphonon leisure concept. In Tm3+ the temperature dependence of nonradiative peace prices is intricate https://camillal924jhe4.thechapblog.com/profile